What factors are causing the epidemic of diabetes that is occurring worldwide?

CONTRIBUTING FACTORS

  • Obesity and fat distribution. Overweight and obesity are driving the global diabetes epidemic.
  • Diet.
  • Physical activity.
  • Smoking.
  • Alcohol use.
  • Linking Western dietary pattern, inflammation, and type 2 diabetes.

What’s the main cause of death in type 2 diabetes mellitus?

The most common causes of death of patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes are cardiovascular diseases and cancer.

What are the three causes of diabetes mellitus?

It’s clear that certain factors increase the risk, however, including:

  • Weight. The more fatty tissue you have, the more resistant your cells become to insulin.
  • Inactivity.
  • Family history.
  • Race or ethnicity.
  • Age.
  • Gestational diabetes.
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome.
  • High blood pressure.

What are the 4 types of diabetes mellitus?

The most common types of diabetes are; type 1, type 2, pre-diabetes, and gestational.

What is the most common cause of death in diabetes?

Cardiovascular disease could be the most common cause of death in diabetic patients, followed by cancer.

What are the causes of diabetes mellitus type 2?

The cause must be looked for in the characteristics of the patients who have this disease and in which there are common determining factors: Obesity or overweight (the latter defined by an increase in the abdominal perimeter). Hyperlipidemia, due to the increase in blood cholesterol levels. Arterial hypertension.

How is family history related to type 2 diabetes?

Family history is established as a cause for type 2 DM, as opposed to type 1 DM, where family history is not so commonly allied. The estimated risk of developing diabetes is 70% when both parents are diabetic ( 8 ). Likewise, the probability increases to about 3 times with a first-degree diabetic relative ( 8 ).

Why do people with Type 2 diabetes become resistant to insulin?

Type 2 diabetes develops when the body becomes resistant to insulin or when the pancreas stops producing enough insulin. Exactly why this happens is unknown, although genetics and environmental factors, such as excess weight and inactivity, seem to be contributing factors.

Which is more common type 1 or Type 2 diabetes?

It is characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood. Type 2 diabetes is much more frequent than type 1 diabetes and is really a totally different disease. It is one of the fastest-growing public health problems in the increasingly obese western society.