What is Pope Boniface VIII known for?

Pope Boniface VIII (Latin: Bonifatius PP. VIII; born Benedetto Caetani, c. 1230 – 11 October 1303) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 to his death in 1303. He established the first Catholic “jubilee” year to take place in Rome.

What was the issue between Philip IV and Pope Boniface VIII?

From 1294-1303 Boniface VIII and Philip the IV, king of France had such an issue. The issue between the two men was of external and internal authority beginning in 1296 when Boniface asked all secular rulers to ask his permission first before taxing clergy in their lands.

Who is Pope Boniface VIII in Dante’s Inferno?

Pope Boniface VIII. Boniface, for Dante, is personal and public enemy number one. Benedetto Caetani, a talented and ambitious scholar of canon law, rose quickly through the ranks of the church and was elected pope, as Boniface VIII, soon after the abdication of Pope Celestine V in 1294.

Which pope came after Boniface?

Benedict XI
Boniface’s immediate successor as pope was Benedict XI, who died suddenly eight months into the job—possibly after being poisoned on orders of Philip or De Nogaret.

Who was the 8th pope?

John VIII, (born, Rome [Italy]—died Dec. 16, 882, Rome), pope from 872 to 882. John was a deacon of the Roman church when elected on Dec. 14, 872, to succeed Pope Adrian II.

Why did the Kings not like the pope’s decision?

The conflict between Henry IV and Gregory VII concerned the question of who got to appoint local church officials. Henry believed that, as king, he had the right to appoint the bishops of the German church. Pope Gregory, on the other hand, angrily opposed this idea because he wanted the power for himself.

Why did Dante disagree with Pope Boniface VIII?

In Dante’s “Divine Comedy”, he mentioned Pope Boniface numerous times though not in a direct way. Pope Boniface and Dante had been enemies in real life, Boniface having used his power as the Pope in exiling Dante’s white guelphs rulers. This further led to the disagreement between the Pope and Dante.

Who was the worst pope ever?

The Bad Popes

• Pope Stephen VI (896–897), who had his predecessor Pope Formosus exhumed, tried, de-fingered, briefly reburied, and thrown in the Tiber.
• Pope John XII (955–964), who gave land to a mistress, murdered several people, and was killed by a man who caught him in bed with his wife.