What does it mean if my thyroid peroxidase antibodies are high?

If your results show high levels of antibodies against thyroid peroxidase or thyroglobulin, you may have Hashimoto’s disease. If you have lots of antibodies against the thyroid stimulating hormone receptor, you may have Graves’ disease.

What is the normal range for thyroid peroxidase antibodies?

The reference ranges for antithyroid antibodies are as follows: Thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb): Less than 35 IU/mL. Thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb): Less than 20 IU/mL.

Which antibodies are positive in Graves disease?

Positive: antibodies to TPO and/or TSH receptor were found. This may mean you have Grave’s disease.

Can you have antibodies for Graves and Hashimoto’s?

Both Graves’ disease and chronic thyroiditis (Hashimoto’s thyroiditis) are autoimmune diseases of thyroid gland. Graves’ disease is caused by stimulation of TSH receptor located on the thyroid gland by an antibody, which is known as TSH receptor antibody (TRAb).

How do you reduce thyroid peroxidase antibodies?

Selenium. Studies show that taking 200 mcg of selenium per day may help reduce antithyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies and improve well-being in people with Hashimoto’s disease ( 25 , 26 ).

How can I lower my thyroid peroxidase antibody?

Selenium. Studies show that taking 200 mcg of selenium per day may help reduce antithyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies and improve well-being in people with Hashimoto’s disease ( 25 , 26 ). Zinc. Zinc is essential for thyroid function.

Is TPO elevated in Graves disease?

Thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO)—the most common test for autoimmune thyroid disease; it can be detected in Graves disease or Hashimoto thyroiditis.

What does 1 thyroid peroxidase antibodies mean?

The presence of TPO antibodies in your blood suggests that the cause of thyroid disease is an autoimmune disorder, such as Hashimoto’s disease or Graves’ disease. In autoimmune disorders, your immune system makes antibodies that mistakenly attack normal tissue.

How are thyroid peroxidase antibodies related to Graves disease?

However, thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAbs) prevent it from doing so. The presence of TPO antibodies indicates that the cause of thyroid disease is an autoimmune disorder such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Graves’ disease. Antibodies that attack thyroid gland induce inflammation and impair the function of this important gland.

When to have a thyroid peroxidase antibody test?

Antibodies that attack the thyroid gland cause swelling, rarely tenderness and reduced function of the thyroid. Your doctor may also order a TPO antibody test if you are pregnant and have an autoimmune disease that involves the thyroid, such as Hashimoto’s disease or Graves’ disease. Some people with TPO antibodies may not have thyroid disease.

What kind of test is used to diagnose Graves disease?

These tests detect the presence of thyroid antibodies: Thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin (TSI) — presence of this antibody is diagnostic for Graves disease Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (anti-TPO) — this autoantibody is found in most people with Graves disease as well as in Hashimoto thyroiditis

What does a positive thyroid antibody test mean?

Thyroid Antibody Tests. For example, positive anti-thyroid peroxidase and/or anti-thyroglobulin antibodies in a patient with hypothyroidism make a diagnosis of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. If the thyroid antibodies are positive in a hyperthyroid patient, the most likely diagnosis is autoimmune thyroid disease.