What is the original definition of terrorism?
Terrorism was still used to mean “violence perpetrated by a government”—the word’s original meaning—well into the 20th century: Act of terrorizing, or state of being terrorized; specif.: a The system of the Reign of Terror. b A mode of governing, or of opposing government, by intimidation. c Any policy of intimidation.
What is Webster’s definition of terrorism?
1 : the unlawful use or threat of violence especially against the state or the public as a politically motivated means of attack or coercion. 2 : violent and intimidating gang activity street terrorism. Other Words from terrorism. terrorist \ -ist \ adjective or noun.
What is a good definition of terrorism?
Department of Defense Dictionary of Military Terms defines terrorism as: The calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.
What is the meaning of terrorism According to Oxford dictionary?
They often go something like this: “The use of violence, or the threat of violence, to frighten people in order to achieve a political, social, or religious goal.” As of this posting, the Oxford Dictionary (US English) defines terrorism as “the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aims,” yet The …
What caused terrorism?
Causes motivating terrorism Causes for right-wing terrorism have included white nationalism, ethnonationalism, fascism, anti-socialism, the anti-abortion movement, and tax resistance. Sometimes terrorists on the same side fight for different reasons.
What is the definition of terrorism quizlet?
Terrorism is the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.
Why it is difficult to define terrorism?
The difficulty in assigning a truly comprehensive definition to terrorism lies in the fact that, not only is it challenging to be specific when motives, targets and methods differ so broadly from case-to-case, but the complexity of untangling the overlaps within each of these categories makes the task virtually …
Which is the best definition of terrorism quizlet?
The unlawful use of – or threatened use of – force or violence against individuals or property to coerce or intimidate governments or societies, often to achieve political, religious, or ideological objectives.
What is the root word for terrorism?
Terrorist has at its root the word “terror,” which comes from the Latin word terrorem, meaning great fear.
What means desperado?
: a bold or violent criminal especially : a bandit of the western U.S. in the 19th century.
Is terrorism always morally unjustified?
Terrorism is almost always morally unjustified, but it may be justified as the only way of preventing a “moral disaster” He argues that definitions of terrorism cannot be based on the identity of those resorting to it and must therefore be extended to include ‘state terrorism’.
How did us respond to 9 11?
After the September 11, 2001 attacks, the U.S. government responded with immediate action (including rescue operations at the site of the World Trade Center and grounding civilian aircraft), and long-term action, including investigations, legislative changes, military action and restoration projects.
What exactly defines something as “terrorism”?
Terrorism is defined as political violence in an asymmetrical conflict that is designed to induce terror and psychic fear (sometimes indiscriminate) through the violent victimization and destruction of noncombatant targets (sometimes iconic symbols).
What are the different definitions of terrorism?
Common definitions of terrorism refer to violent acts which are intended to create fear (terror); are done for a religious, political, or ideological goal; and which target civilians. Some definitions now include acts of unlawful violence and war. The use of similar tactics by criminal gangs is not usually called terrorism,…
What are the four major types of terrorism?
For the first time they appeared as real menace to Western democracies. According to this classification types of terrorism are divided into: state (state-sponsored terrorism), bioterrorism, cyberterrorism, ecoterrorism, nuclear terrorism and narcoterrorism.
What do we mean by the word “terrorism”?
Terrorism is, in the broadest sense, the use of intentional violence for political or religious purposes. It is used in this regard primarily to refer to violence during peacetime or in the context of war against non-combatants (mostly civilians and neutral military personnel ).