What is a hydrocarbon with 7 carbons?
The alkane shown has seven carbons in its longest chain and is therefore named as a derivative of heptane, the unbranched alkane that contains seven carbon atoms….Nomenclature.
| alkane formula | CH3CH3 |
|---|---|
| name | ethane |
| alkane formula | CH3(CH2)7CH3 |
| name | nonane |
What is a saturated chain of 7 carbon atoms called?
In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical trivial name that also has other meanings), is an acyclic saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2.
Which prefix means oxygen when it replaces carbon?
prefix thio-
The prefix thio-, when applied to a chemical, such as an ion, means that an oxygen atom in the compound has been replaced by a sulfur atom. This term is often used in organic chemistry.
What is a 4 carbon chain called?
For example, butane means four carbons in a chain with no double bond. Propene means three carbons in a chain with a double bond between two of the carbons. Alkyl groups.
What is the correct name for co2?
carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide (chemical formula CO2) is an acidic colorless gas with a density about 53% higher than that of dry air….CHEBI:16526 – carbon dioxide.
| ChEBI Name | carbon dioxide |
|---|---|
| ChEBI ID | CHEBI:16526 |
What is the prefix for 4?
tetra-
| prefix | number indicated |
|---|---|
| tri- | 3 |
| tetra- | 4 |
| penta- | 5 |
| hexa- | 6 |
What are the three carbon chains?
For a three carbon chain the name is propane. Three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane. For a four carbon chain the name is butane. Four butane, three propane , two ethane, and one is just methane. For a five carbon chain the name is pentane. Five pentane, four butane, three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane.
What is a 7 carbon chain?
For a seven carbon chain the name is heptane. Seven heptane, six hexane, five pentane, four butane, three propane , two ethane, and one is just methane. For an eight carbon chain the name is octane.
What is the name of a 11 carbon chain?
For an eleven carbon chain the name is undecane. Eleven undodecane, ten decane, nine nonane, eight octane, seven heptane, six hexane, five pentane, four butane , three propane, two ethane, and one is just methane. For a twelve carbon chain the name is dodecane.
What is nine carbon chain?
For a nine carbon chain the name is nonane. Nine nonane, eight octane, seven heptane, six hexane, five pentane, four butane, three propane , two ethane, and one is just methane. For a ten carbon chain the name is decane.