What is the Canadian Shield culture?

Shield culture represented the first significant human occupation of the Canadian Shield, an enormous region encompassing a southwestern portion of the Northwest Territories, most of Manitoba, northern Ontario, northern Québec including a portion of the northshore of the St. Lawrence, and Labrador (Wright 1972; 1981).

What first nations lived in the Canadian Shield?

The Woodland Cree, the Anishinabé, and the Innu were the first people to live in this region. They depended on the animals, plants, and rivers. French and English fur traders came into the Canadian Shield region to trade with the First Nations.

How did the Canadian Shield get its name?

The Canadian shield gets its name from its shape, which resembles an ancient shield, raised and ready to defend North America.

What is unique about the Canadian Shield?

The Canadian Shield is one of the world’s richest areas in terms of mineral ores. It is filled with substantial deposits of nickel, gold, silver, and copper. Throughout the Shield there are many mining towns extracting these minerals. The largest, and one of the best known, is Sudbury, Ontario.

What type of rocks are found in Canadian Shield?

The Canadian Shield is the ancient core of the North American Continent. It is composed mainly of highly metamorphosed granite, with smaller areas of metamorphosed sedimentary and igneous rocks and some areas of relatively horizontal but still quite ancient sedimentary rocks.

Why are there so many lakes in the Canadian Shield?

The Canadian Shield’s most notable physical features are thousands of small lakes, thin layers of soil and rolling hills. Lakes are largely the result of glacial erosion during the last ice age.

Why do people want to live in the Canadian Shield?

Some of these reasons include the weather. The weather in the Canadian Shield is cold in the winter and people like to ski, go snowmobiling and play ice hockey. The animals are another reason why people want to live in the Canadian Shield. They might want to fish or they might want to hunt for bears.

What is Canadian Shield made of?

Lakes and Reservoirs of North America The Canadian Shield is the ancient core of the North American Continent. It is composed mainly of highly metamorphosed granite, with smaller areas of metamorphosed sedimentary and igneous rocks and some areas of relatively horizontal but still quite ancient sedimentary rocks.

What are 3 facts about the Canadian Shield?

It is mainly composed of granite and has a thin layer of soil. A total of four different mountain ranges rise from the Canadian Shield. The Precambrian rocks of this shield are estimated to be around 570 million years old. The Canadian Shield is also known as the Precambrian Shield and the Laurentian Plateau.

Who are the indigenous people of the Canadian Shield?

Human History. The Canadian Shield is the traditional territory of several Indigenous peoples. The Innu made their home on the Shield in what is now Québec and Labrador, while the Cree, Anishinaabeg and Métis occupied large swaths of the region through Québec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta.

Who are the eastern woodlands Indigenous peoples in Canada?

The Canadian Encyclopedia, s.v. “Eastern Woodlands Indigenous Peoples in Canada”, Last Edited December 21, 2017, https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/aboriginal-people-eastern-woodlands and get back to you with any further questions. Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia.

Are there any treaties with indigenous peoples in Canada?

Hall, Anthony J.. The Canadian Encyclopedia, s.v. “Treaties with Indigenous Peoples in Canada”, Last Edited September 11, 2017, https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/aboriginal-treaties and get back to you with any further questions. Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia.

Where are the plains indigenous people in Canada?

Plains Indigenous Peoples in Canada. The Plains cultural area is a vast territory that extends from southern Manitoba and the Mississippi River westward to the Rocky Mountains, and from the North Saskatchewan River south into Texas. There are six cultural areas contained in what is now Canada, unrestricted by international boundaries.