What inspired Eero Saarinen?
Inspired by the work of Mies van der Rohe, and utilising the themes of the Internationalist Style, Eero would produce some of the movement’s most pure and ideal pieces of architecture.
What materials did Eero Saarinen use?
Material Use Saarinen and his team of architects designed mostly with steel, glass and concrete. He enjoyed the concept of exposing the structure of the building with steel.
Which was the first building designed by Eero Saarinen independently?
General Motors Technical Center
North Christian Church, Columbus, Indiana, designed by Eero Saarinen, 1964. Saarinen’s first independent work, one that brought immediate renown, was the vast General Motors Technical Center in Warren, Michigan.
Why did Eero Saarinen build the Gateway Arch?
Built to commemorate the westward expansion of the United States, the Gateway Arch designed by Eero Saarinen became a futuristic marker that rose above the cityscape of St. Louis. In its design, this monument drew from previous symbolic constructs of similar aspiration, scale and mathematical precision.
What is Eero Saarinen famous for?
Saarinen is best known for designing the Washington Dulles International Airport outside Washington, D.C., the TWA Flight Center in New York City, and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri.
Who is the architect of the Gateway Arch?
Eero Saarinen
The Gateway Arch/Architects
Equally fascinating is the story of the Arch’s architect, Eero Saarinen as well as the mathematical equation used to create the catenary curve shape of the Arch.
What materials did Eero Saarinen use for his pedestal chairs?
They experimented with molded plywood chairs. That is to say, in a pre-plastics world, they painstakingly molded plywood to create a chair with comfort and strength.
How many buildings did Eero Saarinen?
The Eero Saarinen collection at the Canadian Centre for Architecture documents eight built projects, including the old Athens airport in Greece, the former US Embassy Chanceries in Oslo, Norway and London, England, corporate projects for John Deere, CBS, and IBM, and the North Christian Church in Columbus, Indiana.
How much does the St. Louis Arch sway?
The Arch is designed to sway as much as 18 inches, and can withstand an earthquake, however under normal conditions the Arch does not sway. It takes a 50-mile an hour wind to move the top 1 1/2 inches each side of center.
Has anyone climbed the Gateway Arch?
ST LOUIS- People have spent time in federal prison and paid with their lives attempting stunts on the Gateway Arch. In 1992, thrill seeker and base jumper John Vincent climbed up the arch using suction cups and successfully jumped to the bottom with a chute.
Is there an elevator in the St. Louis Arch?
This ride is not for large folks. The elevator orbs inside the Arch.
Why did Eero Saarinen want to be an architect?
A jury which did not include Saarinen had discarded Utzon’s design in the first round; Saarinen reviewed the discarded designs, recognized a quality in Utzon’s design, and ultimately assured the commission of Utzon. After his father’s death in July 1950, Saarinen founded his own architect’s office, Eero Saarinen and Associates.
When did Eero Saarinen move to the US?
Eero Saarinen was born in 1910 in Finland and emigrated to the U.S. in 1923. The architect started his career with an apprenticeship and partnership with his father—prolific Art Deco architect Eliel Saarinen—and went on to become one of the most important designers of the 20th century.
When did Eero Saarinen design the Sydney Opera House?
Saarinen served on the jury for the Sydney Opera House commission in 1957 and was crucial in the selection of the now internationally known design by Jørn Utzon.
Why did Eero Saarinen want to design a hockey rink?
Oddly, despite the fact that Saarinen was Finnish, he had never designed any sporting venue before, let alone a hockey rink. Thus, when Saarinen received the commission in 1953, he sent some of his office staff to go around the United States to look at similar structures to find out what a well-designed hockey rink looked like.